Setting the scene
Wichita State University students Dan and Frank Carney borrowed $600 from their mother to open a pizza parlor in a brick building on South Bluff; they chose the name because the sign only had room for eight letters and a 'hut' shape fit the roof.
What happened
Pizza Hut was founded in 1958 in Wichita, Kansas, serving beer in a former bar location and delivering the first chain pizza to dorm rooms before franchising spread the red-roof design.
Why it still matters
Red roofs became a global franchise symbol after PepsiCo and later Yum! Brands ownership; Pizza Hut stuffed crust, Book It! reading programs, and international menus from tandoori chicken to reindeer sausage show American pizza's adaptive colonization.
Background
Red roofs became a global franchise symbol.