Setting the scene
Prince had been a prodigy since the late 1970s, blending funk, rock, and androgynous style on albums like 1999. Warner Bros. funded a semi-autobiographical film to capitalize on MTV's star-making power. The Minneapolis sound, driven by the Revolution band and producer Prince himself, was peaking creatively and commercially.
What happened
Purple Rain was released on June 25, 1984, as the soundtrack to the film of the same name, starring Prince as The Kid competing with Morris Day at a club called First Avenue. When Doves Cry, Let's Go Crazy, and the title ballad dominated radio. The film's live performances were largely shot at real First Avenue shows.
Why it still matters
The album spent 24 weeks at number one, sold over 25 million copies, and made Prince a global superstar until his 2016 death. Minneapolis tourism still celebrates his legacy. Memorable detail: When Doves Cry famously has no bass line because Prince removed the bass track to make the song feel emptier and more anxious.
Background
The album and film made Prince a global superstar.