Setting the scene
Golf lacked a consistent major hosted at one iconic course each spring, and Bobby Jones wanted a tournament at Augusta National, the Georgia club he co-founded with Clifford Roberts.
What happened
The first Masters Tournament was played in March 1934; Horton Smith won the inaugural event, though the famous green jacket tradition would not begin until years later.
Why it still matters
Augusta became the sport's most photographed stage, where azaleas, Amen Corner, and Sunday jackets define golf's spring ritual. Memorable detail: the tournament was originally called the Augusta National Invitation Tournament.
Background
Horton Smith won the inaugural green jacket era predecessor.