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1756 CE Enlightenment & empire Arts & culture

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Is Born

Mozart was born on January 27, 1756.

Setting the scene

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, Austria, son of violinist and composer Leopold Mozart. Leopold toured Europe with young Wolfgang and sister Nannerl, astonishing courts from Munich to London.

What happened

Mozart composed from childhood, holding posts in Salzburg and Vienna, where he married Constanze Weber in 1782. Masterworks include The Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni, and his Requiem, left unfinished at his death in 1791 at 35.

Why it still matters

His style perfected Classical-era clarity, melody, and dramatic character in opera and instrumental music. Memorable detail: Mozart once wrote a letter in scatological humor to his cousin—the same genius who could transcribe Allegri's Miserere from memory after one hearing in the Sistine Chapel.

Background

The Magic Flute and Requiem followed.

Sources

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