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2021 CE The modern era Science & discovery

James Webb Telescope Launch

Webb launched in Dec 2021.

Setting the scene

The James Webb Space Telescope launched December 25, 2021, from French Guiana on an Ariane 5 rocket. The $10 billion telescope, a successor to Hubble, unfolded a 21-foot gold mirror at L2, 1 million miles from Earth.

What happened

Webb's first images released July 2022 revealed the deepest view of the universe, showing galaxies formed 13 billion years ago. It has transformed astronomy, detecting exoplanet atmospheres and early galaxy formation.

Why it still matters

The launch began a new era of space observation, demonstrating international scientific collaboration.

Background

Infrared images rewrote astronomy textbooks.

Sources

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